Queens is the easternmost of the five boroughs of New York City, the largest in area, and the second-largest in population. The borough of Queens has been coterminous with Queens County since 1899. The county is now the second most populouscounty in New York State (behind neighboring Kings County [the borough of Brooklyn]), as well as the fourth-most densely populated county in the United States. Queens (and Brooklyn) sit on the west end of geographic Long Island. Queens is the most ethnically diverse urban area in the world[1] with a population of over 2.2 million, 48% of whom are foreign-born,[2]representing over 100 different nations and speaking over 138 different languages.[3][4]

If each New York City borough were an independent city, Queens would be America's fourth most populous city, after Los Angeles, Chicago, and Brooklyn.[5] Queens has the second-largest and most diversified economy of all the five boroughs of New York City.[6]